Numerical Modelling For
Open Pit Applications
An easy-to-use plug-in that enables advanced numerical modelling technology for every geotechnical engineer
Key benefits of SlopeX
50x
Faster modelling times
Construction time is generally reduced from 20 – 100 hours to 0.5 – 2 hours.
200
Validated cases worldwide
The method has been extensively validated using several well-documented and well-known mining case histories.
Less expertise needed
StopeX is made for everyday geotechnical engineering, working seamlessly with your existing data and familiar software
Automatic octree meshing
Octree meshing is handled automatically, replicating your mine geometries in 3D space ready for numerical analysis.
Realistic Simulation of Hard Rock
Accurate simulation of rock mass behaviour throughout loading and yielding, replicating real world conditions
Efficient IUCM Inputs
Detailed and transparent description of all the model’s components. This includes step by step instructions on the procedures used to derive them.
User interface and getting started
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Easy-to navigate user interface
With real-time help SlopeX impliments the built-in constitutive model IUCM, a unique and accurate material model developed specifically for rock.
Avoid common pitfalls
Input validations and parameter dependencies are built into the UI, helping
avoid common model set-up pitfalls.
Tried and tested
Bringing together more than 20 years’ experience and 150 numerical modelling studies from mines around the world. The result of extensive usability testing.
Automatic Meshing
SlopeX allows users import meshes from third-party software (e.g., Griddle, Abaqus, Ansys/ICEM) or use built-in routines for streamlined octree meshing. This iterative process optimizes model meshes by adjusting zone sizes. Four open pit stage densification levels can be assigned, automatically generating densified meshes around slopes and areas of interest. Explore different mesh capabilities using the buttons below.
Advanced Numerical Code/ Constitutive Model
Improved Unified Constitutive Model
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IUCM serves as the built-in constitutive model for SlopeX and accounts for all experimentally and operationally documented rock mass behaviours as a function of the acting stresses and accumulated strain.
Accurate strength anisotropy representation
Strength Anisotropy, where present, plays a critical role in the rock mass response. IUCM incorporates strength anisotropy with the addition of three simply acquired parameters.
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Geotechnical Property assignments
Fault and structure inclusions
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Faults and other large-scale structures can be included explicitly in models constructed using SlopeX. The user can include up to 20 fault groups in the model. For models constructed using the automatic octree meshing routine, the faults will be included as a domain with a user defined thickness.
Rock mass assignments

Rock mass domains are assigned using geological wireframes created in any external package. Use domain volumes, or lithological surfaces to split the rock mass as you need. Geotechnical properties are then individually defined in the SlopeX interface
Pore Pressure Options

Import water tables for any mining step, including the pre-mining step, ensuring your analysis includes the critical influence of pore pressure on slope stability.
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Stress assignment / Initial State Settings
Pre mining stress setup
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StopeX assigns the in situ stresses in the model according to principal stress gradients provided by the user, or amore simplistic method where only horizontal to vertical stress ratios and the trend of the major horizontal stress are provided. The interface also allows the user to include a locked stress for each principal stress component, which will add a constant stress value at ground level elevation.
Boundary Conditions
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Boundary conditions are automatically assigned to limit boundary effects on model results. Prior to an initial processing step that ensures the model is in a state of equilibrium before extraction is considered.
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Pit Excavation Method
Mine Schedule Sequencing

From the SlopeX interface mining stages can be designed using surveys or mine design files. Meshing resolution, and water tables can be assigned to each step. Inclusion of in-pit backfill or buttress construction as part of the mining sequence is quick and simple.
Gradual Excavation options

Pit extraction can be modelled with gradual extraction, ensuring realistic stress path recreation in the modelling process. This plays a critical role in understanding rock mass responses in large scale slopes.


Safety Calculations
Automated Shear Strength Reduction (SSR)
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Automatically run Shear Strength Reduction models as part of a unified workflow. Define a range of SSRs to consider, with failure surfaces are generated on user defined failure criteria.
3D Failure Surface exports

After each SSR trial, a DXFfile of the failed volumes is exported. The failure criterion can be controlled by the user and is based on a displacement and velocity criteria. These DXF files can then be used to visualise the FoS of different parts of the pit in 3D, as shown here.
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Cloud Processing
Submit to cloud
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Save time and resources by taking advantage of Cavroc’s Aurora cloud computing options to process models faster than ever before.
Submit to cloud with Expert Review

Have your model reviewed by an expert member of the Cavroc team. Rigorous error checking and evaluation of your modelling inputs ensures your analysis can continue smoothly.
Submit to cloud Geometry preparation

Geometry preparation can be a time consuming and challenging part of the modelling process. If you are pressed for time or resources, let us take care of it for you. Or use Cavroc Rhino plugin to simplify the process



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